Impact of Ex-Closure in above and below Ground Carbon Stock Biomass

Globally, there is a serious issue in carbon stock due to high deforestation and the loss of land, limited storage pools aboveground underground forests different regions, increased emissions atmosphere. This review paper highlights impact exclosures on above below ground stocks biomass as solution globally curb emissions. The data has been analyzed dependent Intergovernmental Panel Climate Change (IPCC) guidelines, Food Agriculture Organization (FAO) Forest Resource Assessment report (FRA, 2020), scientific journal publications mostly from last decade, show research results exclosures, particularly challenges erosion land opportunities area provide general outlook for policymakers. Overall, world’s forest regions are declining, although rate slowed, it still not stopped sufficiently because knowledge practice limited. global have decreased 7.8 million ha/yr 4.7 668 gigatons 662 respectively multiple factors that differ across regions. However, move toward natural rehabilitation reduce Greenhouse Gas (GHGs) needed. In production carbon, exclosure plays an important role, particular permanent sinks carbon.